I never was a fan of Dr. Dre (although I did like Metallica
before they got so rich and
whiny). Dre's gangsta posturing just didn't sit well with
this middle-class white boy. Not that I didn't believe in
"root causes", or was unsympathetic to issues of urban
poverty, persistent racism, and the relegation of
African-Americans (on the whole, and especially young males)
to the underclass. I just couldn't stomach the Bitches, Hos,
8-Ball, and 9-mm ultraviolence. But I always loved Chuck D.
Chuck -- the founder of Public Enemy and Rapstation.com --
appeared on a CNN "e-lectronic town hall" about Napster, MP3s
and the music biz, on Wednesday, in opposition to Dre's and
Metallica's attorney. Chuck seems unthreatened by Napster, and
apparently views it as a force for good. Not surprising,
considering the historic exploitation of artists by the music
industry, the rank corruption and payola, the outright thefts
of black musical tradition by light-skinned industry front
men.
Despite my reservations about Dre, his success as a performer,
producer, and label owner is a repudiation, in part, of music
industry business as usual. And his eagerness to latch on to
the federal legal system to secure his short-term profits
against Napster is not wholly inconsistent with his rebel pose
-- a real gangsta would amorally use whatever weapon lay to
hand. Dre never pretended to play softball.
Chuck D and PE always seemed to take another approach to
American racism and poverty. "Fight[ing] The Power" was not
about indiscriminate violence, misogyny or nihilism, but a
penetrating and insightful indictment, and call to revolution
-- not riot. Now that he's positioned within the economic
power structure, Chuck seems to advocate a "third way" --
neither the solipsistic greed of the gangstas, nor the smug
upward mobility that distinguishes the modern civil rights
movement and black identity politics from their early '60s
predecessors.
In short, Chuck advocates an expanded creative sector with
fewer middlemen, reduced costs, and more equitable
distribution -- not a scramble for a bigger piece of the pie,
but seeing to it ourselves that we bake a whole lot more pies.
[See and read transcripts of Chuck D squaring off w/ Lars
Ulrich of Metallica on Charlie Rose here
. An interesting CNN.com article on Napster, Gnutella, and
decentralized MP3 distribution, generally is
here .]